Monday, October 17, 2011

(Week 11) What signifiers of reality have emerged from the documentary genre?

“The category of reality TV is commonly used to describe a range of popular factual programming” (Hills A. 2005. The rise of Reality TV).  The genre of Reality TV has emerged in the last decade or so beginning with, focus on police and emergency services (Cops, NYPD etc), and going on to game shows that we are familiar with now e.g. NZ Idol, Masterchef. It has borrowed inspiration from the documentary mode by providing facts and adapting and framing games to present facts in a more interactive and entertaining fashion. (Corner J. 2000).
The Reality genre is based on factual information just like documentary; however, it has been creatively moulded to suit daily life situations and issues that people face and how they would deal with them. A point to note is that there can be more than one way of presenting each issue which makes it more realistic. One can argue that there seem to be loose boundaries around these programmes. However as Roscoe and Hight (2001) suggest “Documentary does not provide an unmediated view of the world, nor can it live up to its claims to be a mirror on society”. Documentaries present facts in a seemingly staid and direct manner whereas reality shows present the same facts in a more creative manner. Both genres provide ‘Infotainment’ with a different focus on the presentation.

In conclusion, the reality genre has drawn the Factual Information and Entertainment aspects from documentary genre and has created a speciality genre by itself.

References

Hill A. (2005). The rise of reality TV. In A. Hill, Reality TV: Audiences and Popular Factual Television. (pp. 15 – 40). Oxon: Routledge

Roscoe and Hight (2001). Faking It

Corner, J (2000). Television Form and Public Address Corner

2 comments:

  1. An okay response, but perhaps making direct reference to conventions such as shaky hand held camera, fly on the wall techniques, interpersonal conflict, etc etc as identified in my week 11 powerpoint and the week 11 articles would have been better and more focused. You have tended to reference the week 12 reading for your response here.

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  2. Although I understand what you are saying I don't think the your paragraphs particularly answer the question. It would be nice to seem some examples from reality shows that relate to the documentary genre.

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